California Teacher Credentialing Examination (CSET) 2026 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

The economic interest theory posits that a primary function of government is to develop and protect economic interests. This perspective views governance primarily as a means to manage economic resources, creating policies that foster economic growth and stability, safeguarding property rights, and facilitating trade and commerce. Governments enact regulations and infrastructure developments that enhance economic productivity and ensure the smooth functioning of markets.

By focusing on economic interests, this theory emphasizes how government actions are often driven by the need to maintain a favorable environment for business and investors, ultimately benefiting the society economically. In this framework, the government's role is seen as central to enabling a robust economy, which can, in turn, support other societal goals indirectly through increased wealth and stability. Thus, the choice reflecting the government's focus on economic interests aligns well with the theory's premise.